雅思大作文四种类型,雅思大作文分为哪几类

【雅思大作文四种类型,雅思大作文分为哪几类】雅思作文:4大高分开头类型推荐!

想要雅思作文拿高分?首当其冲的是甚么?当然是一篇文章的开头段喽~然而很多小考鸭受应试教育的影响,总是希望在文章开头就抓住考官的眼球,拼命用一些我们并不熟悉甚至还一知半解的词汇和句型 。然后,当然就没有然后了~~




其实,虽然雅思作文看上去是个不可逾越滴大坑,但是只要我们细细分析,常见的提问方式也就不过4类:


● 观点类(opinion essay)
● 讨论类(discussion essay)
● 优劣势类(advantage and disadvantage essay)
● 报告类(report)


每一种提问方式的题目都有自己不同的开头段写作方法 。


1、观点类


观察观点类题目的特征,我们不难发现,此类题型的特征是题目有且只有一个观点 。

而题目要求我们回答的是 同意 或 不同意 这个观点 。所以只要确定好我们的态度,在开头段表达出来即可 。

举个栗子:Some people believe that living in big cities is bad for health. Do you agree or disagree?

●agree:根据 背景句+直接转述题目+个人观点 的公式

These days, it is quite common to see that a growing number of people choose to settle down in large cities. (背景句) But some people argue that leading an urban life would produce negative influences on people s health. (直接转述题目) Personally, I agree with this idea. (个人观点)

●disagree:用 although 的让步状语从句进行改写

These days, it is quite common to see that a growing number of people choose to settle down in large cities. (背景句) Although some people argue that leading an urban life would produce negative influences on people s health, (although +直接转述题目) personally, I do not agree with this idea. (个人观点)


2、讨论类


至于讨论类题目,这样的题目会有两个观点,并且题目要求 讨论双方观点 和 给出自己的观点。

这样的题目中,其实只用在开头段中写出背景句和转述双方观点就好了 。至于个人的观点,可以放到personal idea的段落中 。

举个栗子:Some people think citizens should be responsible for their own health costs. Others think it is better to have a health care system which provides free health services.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

●答法:People in some countries are paying an increasing amount of money for seeing a doctor, even for a minor illness. (背景句) But, still, some people assert that individuals themselves are supposed to pay for such fees. (一方观点) However, other people disagree and suggest that it is the government s responsibility to undertake the health costs for its citizens. (另一方观点)


3、优劣势类


优劣势的题目,一般而言都会给出一个现象或者是趋势,这又刚好和我们开头段中的 背景句 吻合了,所以在优劣势文章的开头段的时候就没有必要再写背景句了,直接转述题目就可以了 。

但是要表达出自己的 优大于劣 或者 劣大于优 的观点,只需要用一句话就搞定了 。

举个栗子:Shopping online is replacing shopping in stores. Do the advantages outweigh its disadvantages?

●答法:These days, it is common to see that people prefer choosing online shopping to shopping in physical stores. Although some problems would occur as this trend continues, I believe such development brings more benefits.


4、报告类


report类最简单,因为通常题目和优劣势文章一样,会给出一个现象或趋势,所以开头段的组成部分就只有改写题目 。

举个栗子:In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are committing more crimes.Why is this happening?What are the possible solutions to solve this problem?

●答法:These days, it is common to see that the rate of youth crime has been increasing dramatically all over the globe and it is a most worrying issue of modern society.

怎么样?只要按照这个方法来写你的作文开头,分分钟可以给考官留下靠谱滴好印象呢~ 赶快试试吧!




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