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学会这九种同义句转换 同义句转换器( 二 )

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解析：短暂动词join，意为“参加、加入(组织，政党)”，不能与延续时间状语连用，与延续性时间状语连用时，将join改成be in或be a member in… 。
5运用不同引语进行转换
即将直接引语变为间接引语或将间接引语转换成直接引语 。此时还要注意相关时态、人称、动词、状语等相应的变化 。如：
1.“I’ve found my wallet,” he said to me.
He _________ me that he _________ _________ his wallet.
答案：told，had found
解析：此题是将直接引语转换成间接引语 。
2. “Did you see her last week?” he said.
He _______ _______ I had seen her the week _______.
答案：asked if/ whether, before
解析：此题是将疑问句的直接引语转换成间接引语 。
6简单句与复合句之间的转换
即将简单句变成同义的复合句或将复合句变成同义的简单句 。如：
1. We didn’t go out for a walk because it was raining.
We didn’t go out for a walk _______ _______ the rain.
答案：because of
解析：将原因状语从句because it was raining改为表示原因的介词短语because of the rain 。
2. He was so excited that he couldn’t go to sleep.
He was ______ ______ ______ go to sleep.
答案：too excited to
解析：将so…that…换成too…to…结构，原句的that从句为结果状语从句，改写句中的不定式仍表结果 。
3. Now I will show you how to do the work.
Now I will show you ______ ______ __网____ do the work.
答案：how you can
解析：即将原句中的“疑问词+不定式”结构转换成宾语从句 。
4. You should put them back after you use them.
You should put them back _____ _____ them.
答案：after using
解析：即将after引导的状语从句改写为after引导的介词短语 。
7并列句与复合句之间的转换
即将并列句变成同义的复合句或将复合句变成同义的并列句 。如：
1. Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus.
____ we ____ hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.
答案为If，don’t
解析：if引导条件状语从句 。
2. The man gave us a talk last week. He will give us another talk this week.
The man _____ gave us a talk last week _____ _____ us another talk this week.
答案为who/ that，will give
解析：who/ that gave us a talk last week为定语从句，修饰先行词the man 。
8运用关联连词连接或合并句子
即运用关联连词both…and…，neither…nor…，either…or网…，not only…but also…等将两个简单句合并为一个简单句 。此时要注意的是，both…and…连接两个主语时，谓语总是用复数，而neither…nor…，either…or…，not only…but also…连接两个主语时，谓语动词通常应与靠近的主语保持一致 。如：
1. Tom can’t speak Japanese well and Jim can’t, either.
______ Tom ______ Jim can speak Japanese well.
答案：Neither，nor
解析：neither…nor…表示“……和……(两者)都不”，刚好与原句的两个否定结构的意思相吻合 。
2. Alice has read the book and Peter has read it, too.
______ Alice ______ Peter have read the book.
答案：Both，and
解析：both…and…的意思是“……和……(两者)都” 。
3. This store sells men’s shoes, and it also sells men’s clothes.
This store sells ______ ______ men’s shoes ______ ______ men’s clothes.
答案：not only，but also
解析：not only…but also…表示“不仅……而且……”之意 。
9运用某些典型句式或结构进行转换
这类典型结构如so…that…，too…to…，enough to，not…until…，so do I 等 。如：
1. Jim wants to go boating and his parents want to go boating, too.
Jim wants to go boating, and ______ ______ his parents.

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